mumzworld / magento2-opentelemetry
mumzworld/magento2-opentelemetry
OpenTelemetry integration package for Magento 2 applications with complete observability stack

Magento 2 OpenTelemetry Instrumentation
OpenTelemetry integration package for Magento 2 applications with complete observability stack
📖 Overview
A Composer library that adds OpenTelemetry tracing to Magento 2. It hooks into Magento core classes at runtime to automatically create spans for:
- HTTP requests — REST API, GraphQL, Backend admin, HTTP client
- Database — SQL query tracing
- Cache — Page cache, Redis, Varnish
- CLI — Commands, cron jobs, indexer operations
- Entity — EAV and flat entity load/save
- Business logic — Pricing, shipping, inventory, sales rules, repositories
🔄 OpenTelemetry Flow
[image: OpenTelemetry Flow]
📊 Grafana Traces
[image: Grafana Traces]
⚙️ How OpenTelemetry PHP SDK Works Under the Hood
1. PHP registers shutdown handler:
OpenTelemetry\SDK\Common\Util\ShutdownHandler::register()
2. During shutdown:
│
└─> OpenTelemetry\SDK\Common\Util\ShutdownHandler::handleShutdown()
│
└─> Executes registered callbacks including:
│
└─> OpenTelemetry\SDK\Trace\TracerProvider->shutdown()
│
└─> Delegates to:
│
└─> OpenTelemetry\SDK\Trace\TracerSharedState->shutdown()
│
└─> Processes all span processors:
│
└─> OpenTelemetry\SDK\Trace\SpanProcessor\BatchSpanProcessor->shutdown()
│
└─> Final flush:
│
└─> OpenTelemetry\SDK\Trace\SpanProcessor\BatchSpanProcessor->flush()
│
└─> Delegates export to:
│
└─> OpenTelemetry\Contrib\Otlp\SpanExporter->export()
│
├─> Serializes spans
└─> Makes network call to collector
📋 Prerequisites
- PHP 8.0+
- PECL
- Composer
- OpenTelemetry PHP extension + PHP SDK
- Magento Application
- Docker
- Host
🔧 OpenTelemetry Setup
1. Install OpenTelemetry PHP Extension
pecl install opentelemetry
2. Configure the .ini Settings
Add the following to your PHP .ini file (e.g. php.ini or a custom opentelemetry.ini):
OTEL_PHP_AUTOLOAD_ENABLED="true"
OTEL_SERVICE_NAME=magento2
OTEL_TRACES_EXPORTER=otlp
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_PROTOCOL=http/protobuf
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT=http://[COLLECTOR-IP]:4318
OTEL_PROPAGATORS=baggage,tracecontext
;OTEL_PHP_DISABLED_INSTRUMENTATIONS=magento2
;OTEL_PHP_EXCLUDED_URLS="health_check.php,get.php"
3. Verify the Extension
php -m | grep opentelemetry
php --ri opentelemetry
4. Install the PHP SDK
composer require open-telemetry/sdk open-telemetry/api open-telemetry/sem-conv open-telemetry/exporter-otlp
Note: These packages are automatically installed as dependencies when you install
mumzworld/magento2-opentelemetry. You only need to install them manually if you're setting up OpenTelemetry without this package.
📦 Package Installation
composer require mumzworld/magento2-opentelemetry
No Magento module setup is needed — the package bootstraps automatically via Composer's autoload mechanism.
🔍 What Is Auto-Instrumented
Once installed, this package automatically instruments the following Magento areas — no code changes required.
Core
| Instrumentation | Hooked Class | Method |
|---|---|---|
| Magento Bootstrap | Magento\Framework\App\Bootstrap |
run(), terminate() |
| Exception Handling | Magento\Framework\App\Http |
catchException() |
| Profiler | Magento\Framework\Profiler |
start(), stop() |
| Event Observers | Magento\Framework\Event\InvokerInterface |
dispatch() |
HTTP
| Instrumentation | Hooked Class | Method |
|---|---|---|
| REST API | Magento\Webapi\Controller\Rest\Interceptor |
dispatch() |
| REST Exceptions | Magento\Framework\Webapi\Exception |
__construct() |
| GraphQL Dispatch | Magento\GraphQl\Controller\GraphQl\Interceptor |
dispatch() |
| GraphQL Query | Magento\Framework\GraphQl\Query\QueryProcessor |
process() |
| GraphQL Resolver | Magento\Framework\GraphQl\Query\ResolverInterface |
resolve() |
| Backend Admin | Magento\Backend\App\AbstractAction |
dispatch() |
| HTTP Client | GuzzleHttp\Client |
send() |
Database
| Instrumentation | Hooked Class | Method |
|---|---|---|
| SQL Queries | Magento\Framework\DB\Adapter\Pdo\Mysql |
query() |
Cache
| Instrumentation | Hooked Class | Method |
|---|---|---|
| FormKey Flush | Magento\PageCache\Observer\FlushFormKey\Interceptor |
execute() |
| Full Cache Flush | Magento\CacheInvalidate\Observer\FlushAllCacheObserver |
execute() |
| Cache Invalidation | Magento\PageCache\Observer\InvalidateCache |
execute() |
| Redis | Magento\Framework\Cache\Backend\Redis |
test(), save(), remove(), clean() |
| Varnish Purge | Magento\CacheInvalidate\Model\PurgeCache |
sendPurgeRequest() |
CLI
| Instrumentation | Hooked Class | Method |
|---|---|---|
| CLI Runner | Magento\Framework\Console\Cli |
doRun() |
| Console Commands | Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command |
run() |
| Cron Jobs | Magento\Cron\Observer\ProcessCronQueueObserver |
tryRunJob() |
| Reindex | Magento\Indexer\Model\Processor |
reindexAllInvalid() |
| Mview Actions | Magento\Framework\Mview\View |
executeAction() |
| Mview Execute | Magento\Framework\Mview\ActionInterface |
execute() |
| Mview Changelog | Magento\Framework\Mview\View\ChangelogInterface |
clear() |
Entity (EAV)
| Instrumentation | Hooked Class | Method |
|---|---|---|
| Product | Magento\Catalog\Model\ResourceModel\Product\Interceptor |
load(), save(), delete() |
| Category | Magento\Catalog\Model\ResourceModel\Category\Interceptor |
load(), save(), delete() |
| Customer | Magento\Customer\Model\ResourceModel\Customer\Interceptor |
load(), save(), delete() |
| Customer Address | Magento\Customer\Model\ResourceModel\Address\Interceptor |
load(), save(), delete() |
Entity (Flat)
| Instrumentation | Hooked Class | Method |
|---|---|---|
| Quote | Magento\Quote\Model\ResourceModel\Quote |
load(), save(), delete() |
| Quote Item | Magento\Quote\Model\ResourceModel\Quote\Item |
load(), save(), delete() |
| Order | Magento\Sales\Model\ResourceModel\Order |
load(), save(), delete() |
| Order Item | Magento\Sales\Model\ResourceModel\Order\Item |
load(), save(), delete() |
| Invoice | Magento\Sales\Model\ResourceModel\Order\Invoice |
load(), save(), delete() |
| Credit Memo | Magento\Sales\Model\ResourceModel\Order\Creditmemo |
load(), save(), delete() |
Business Logic (Misc)
Opt-in. This group is disabled by default — it produces the highest-volume spans (per-rule sales-rule evaluation, repository calls, pricing/tax calculation, address totals, etc.) and is best enabled selectively. Activate it by setting
OTEL_MAGENTO_MISC_INSTRUMENTATION=truein your environment (.env,docker-compose.yml, nginxfastcgi_param,php-fpmpool, orexportfor CLI).
| Instrumentation | Hooked Class | Method |
|---|---|---|
| Abstract DB | Magento\Framework\Model\ResourceModel\Db\AbstractDb |
load(), save(), delete() |
| Product Repository | Magento\Catalog\Model\ProductRepository |
get(), getById() |
| Category Repository | Magento\Catalog\Model\CategoryRepository |
get() |
| Customer Repository | Magento\Customer\Model\ResourceModel\CustomerRepository |
get(), getById() |
| Shipping Rates | Magento\Shipping\Model\Shipping |
collectRates() |
| Final Price | Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Type\Price |
getFinalPrice(), _applyTierPrice() |
| Tax Calculation | Magento\Tax\Model\Calculation |
getRate() |
| Sales Rules | Magento\SalesRule\Model\Validator |
process() |
| Inventory | Magento\CatalogInventory\Observer\QuantityValidatorObserver |
execute() |
| Totals Collector | Magento\Quote\Model\Quote\TotalsCollector\Interceptor |
collectAddressTotals() |
| Address Totals | Magento\Quote\Model\Quote\Address\Total\AbstractTotal |
collect() |
| Totals Collector | Magento\Quote\Model\Quote\Address\Total\Collector |
collect() |
| Discount Calc | Magento\SalesRule\Model\Rule\Action\Discount\AbstractDiscount |
calculate() |
🚀 Optimization Tips
Install ext-protobuf PHP Extension
Preferred over the pure-PHP library google/protobuf for production:
pecl install protobuf
| Option | Package | Performance |
|---|---|---|
| C extension (recommended) | ext-protobuf via pecl install protobuf |
Native speed, minimal overhead |
| Pure-PHP library | google/protobuf via Composer |
Slower serialization, higher CPU usage |
NOTE: To reduce the latency imposed by the OTel exporter:
- Use a local OTel collector (instead of remote)
- Use the
ext-protobufC extension instead of the Composer package
Limiting the Number of Spans
See OpenTelemetry SDK Environment Variables — Attribute Limits for details on:
- Limiting the number of span attributes
- Limiting the length of span attribute values
- Limiting the number of events
Export Settings
| Setting | Purpose | Default | Suggested | Effect of Tuning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
OTEL_BSP_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE |
Max number of spans buffered in memory | 2048 | 10000+ | Prevents spans being dropped under high load |
OTEL_BSP_MAX_EXPORT_BATCH_SIZE |
Max spans exported per batch | 512 | 1000–5000 | Reduces export cycles, improves throughput |
OTEL_BSP_SCHEDULE_DELAY |
How often (ms) the processor checks the queue for exporting | 5000 ms | 100–200 ms | Faster flushing during long-running requests |
OTEL_BSP_EXPORT_TIMEOUT |
Max time (ms) allowed for a single export batch | 30000 ms | 1000–2000 ms | Prevents request shutdown from blocking if exporter is slow/hangs |
⚡ Performance Considerations
- Sampling: Use appropriate sampling rates for production (
0.1= 10%) - Batching: Configure batch processors in collector
- Resource Limits: Set memory and CPU limits
- Network: Use gRPC for better performance
- Storage: Configure appropriate retention policies
🤝 Contributing
- Fork the repository
- Create a feature branch
- Make your changes
- Add tests
- Submit a pull request
📄 License
This package is licensed under the MIT License.
💬 Support
For support and questions:
- Create an issue in the repository
- Check the troubleshooting section
- Review the Magento 2 OpenTelemetry documentation
Built with ❤️ by Mumzworld Development Team
No changelog yet
The vendor hasn't published a changelog. Tagged releases appear in the Versions tab.
Requires 6
| Package | Constraint |
|---|---|
| magento/framework | * |
| open-telemetry/api | ^1.2 |
| open-telemetry/exporter-otlp | ^1.2 |
| open-telemetry/sdk | ^1.2 |
| open-telemetry/sem-conv | ^1.30 |
| php | ^8.1 |
Compatibility
Each Magento release line is installed on its supported PHP versions, then the module is built (DI compilation + static-content deploy) and its unit and integration suites are run. The matrix shows the lines and PHP versions the module is confirmed to install and run on. Code-quality results further down (phpstan, phpcs, …) are reported separately and never affect compatibility.
Code Quality
Advisory checks against the module's source. Static analysis runs once across the whole module; PHPStan re-runs per Magento + PHP version because resolvable symbols differ between releases. These NEVER affect the Compatibility badge. A phpcs finding can't make a module incompatible.
Static analysis
Coding standards (phpcs), mess detection (phpmd), copy-pasted code (cpd), PHP cross-version compatibility, composer.json validity. Each runs once for the whole module.
| Tool | Status | Findings | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| PHPCS | Warning | 5 | 5 warnings (ruleset: Magento2) — 2 auto-fixable with phpcbf |
| PHPMD | Warning | 29 | 29 rule violations (UnusedFormalParameter:16, IfStatementAssignment:8, UnusedLocalVariable:3, UnusedPrivateMethod:1, ExcessiveClassComplexity:1) |
| Cpd | Pass | 0 | |
| Composer validate | Info | 2 | valid; 2 advisory notes (composer validate --strict) |
PHPStan
Type-checks the module's PHP against a real Magento install at the configured gate level. Re-runs per Magento and PHP version because resolvable symbols differ between releases.
Tests
Unit and integration suites, run for each applicable Magento and PHP version. A test failure speaks to the module's behaviour, not its compatibility with a Magento line, so it is reported here separately and never reddens the compatibility matrix.
Unit tests
| Magento | PHP 8.2 | PHP 8.3 | PHP 8.4 | PHP 8.5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.4.7 | N/A | N/A | ||
| 2.4.8 | N/A | N/A | ||
| 2.4.9 | N/A | N/A |
Integration tests
| Magento | PHP 8.2 | PHP 8.3 | PHP 8.4 | PHP 8.5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.4.7 | N/A | N/A | ||
| 2.4.8 | N/A | N/A | ||
| 2.4.9 | N/A | N/A |
Security
Security checks run directly against the module: an audit of its declared dependencies for known vulnerabilities (composer audit) and a scan of its source for malware and web-shell signatures. Each runs once. A malware detection fails the version outright.
Turn an existing module into recurring revenue.
If you already maintain a Magento 2 module on GitHub or GitLab, listing it on Packagento takes about five minutes. We mirror your tags, handle distribution signing, and route paid licenses through Stripe Connect, so you can keep shipping the way you already do.